Buying a home in sunny Costa del Sol is a dream come true for many! With over 320 days of sunshine each year and some of Europe’s most beautiful beaches, it is easy to understand why international buyers, from the UK to Scandinavia, are setting their sights on this Mediterranean haven.
But as a foreigner, purchasing property in Spain can feel overwhelming. From obtaining your NIE number and understanding local taxes to ensuring legal compliance, there are many factors to consider. That is where this guide comes in. Here, you will learn everything you need to know about buying property in Costa del Sol as a foreigner in 2025, from choosing the right location to navigating the Spanish legal process with confidence.
Why Foreigners Choose Costa del Sol for Property Investment
Costa del Sol remains one of the most desirable destinations for property investment in Europe. Its Mediterranean climate, cosmopolitan lifestyle, and high standard of living continue to attract foreign buyers year after year. Marbella, Estepona, Mijas, Benahavís, and Fuengirola are among the most popular areas for expats, offering a mix of luxury villas, modern apartments, and resort-style living.Beyond lifestyle, the investment potential is significant. Rental yields remain strong thanks to year-round tourism, while property values have steadily appreciated over the past decade. Excellent infrastructure, proximity to Málaga International Airport, and the growing number of digital nomads and retirees seeking long-term stays make the region even more appealing.
Legal Requirements for Foreign Buyers in Spain
Before buying property, every foreign buyer must obtain an NIE number (Número de Identificación de Extranjero). This identification number is required for all property transactions and tax payments. Non-residents will also need to open a Spanish bank account to handle related payments and expenses.Both EU and non-EU citizens are permitted to buy property in Spain, although there are differences in residency rights. It is strongly recommended to hire an independent Spanish solicitor to review contracts, verify property ownership, and ensure there are no debts attached to the property. Essential documents typically include proof of identification, tax records, and the Nota Simple, which outlines the property’s legal status.
Step-by-Step Process of Buying Property in Costa del Sol
The buying process in Spain generally begins with the property search. Working with a trusted estate agency such as Bosque Colina Partners ensures access to verified listings and local expertise. Once you have found the right property, you make an offer and sign a Reservation Agreement to secure it.The next step is the Private Purchase Contract, known as the Contrato de Arras, which outlines the terms of the sale and usually requires a 10% deposit. The final signing occurs before a notary, where both parties finalise the purchase, and the property is registered in your name. On average, the process takes between six and twelve weeks, depending on the property and the complexity of the transaction.
Understanding Property Taxes and Costs for Foreigners
Foreign buyers should be aware of several taxes associated with property ownership in Spain. These include the Property Transfer Tax (ITP) for resale homes, Value Added Tax (VAT) for new builds, and Stamp Duty. Additional costs include Notary Fees, Land Registry Fees, and annual property taxes such as IBI and community charges.Legal and translation services may also incur extra expenses, and it is wise to budget for unforeseen costs such as repairs or furniture. A clear financial plan helps prevent unexpected stress during your purchase journey.
Financing Options and Mortgages for Non-Residents
Non-residents can access mortgage financing in Spain through several local banks. Most institutions offer loan-to-value ratios of up to 60-70% for foreigners, depending on creditworthiness and income verification. Interest rates remain competitive, and fixed-rate mortgages provide stability for long-term investors.Applicants will need to provide proof of income, tax declarations, and property details. Some buyers choose to finance through foreign lenders; however, Spanish banks generally offer better terms for property located within the country.
Choosing the Right Location in Costa del Sol
Costa del Sol offers something for every type of buyer. Marbella and Sotogrande attract luxury investors seeking elegant coastal villas, while Estepona and Benalmádena appeal to families and retirees with modern apartments and peaceful neighbourhoods.When selecting a location, consider proximity to schools, hospitals, restaurants, and transport links. Property prices vary by area, Marbella commands premium rates, while towns like Mijas and Benahavís offer excellent value with growth potential. Each area has its own charm and investment profile, making it vital to match your lifestyle and financial goals with the right community.
Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
One of the most common mistakes foreign buyers make is purchasing off-plan properties without proper due diligence. Always verify the developer’s reputation and ensure building licences are in place. It is equally important to confirm that there are no outstanding debts on the property and that all community statutes are understood before signing.Buyers should also avoid overpaying by obtaining an independent valuation and reviewing bilingual contracts carefully. Professional legal advice at every stage can save you time, money, and stress.
Living in Costa del Sol After Purchase
Owning property in Costa del Sol opens the door to a rewarding lifestyle. Foreign homeowners can apply for residency, with investors eligible for Spain’s Golden Visa programme through qualifying property investments.The region offers world-class healthcare, international schools, and a welcoming community of expats from across Europe. Many homeowners choose to rent their properties short-term or long-term, supported by professional property management services. From beachside living to golf resorts, Costa del Sol delivers a truly exceptional way of life.

Why Choose Bosque Colina Partners?
Bosque Colina Partners is a trusted estate agency in Costa del Sol, dedicated to helping international clients buy and sell property with confidence. Their team combines extensive local knowledge with an international perspective, ensuring each client receives expert guidance throughout the process.They offer a full range of services, from personalised property searches and investment advice to legal coordination and after-sales support. Their transparency, multilingual communication, and innovative marketing strategies make them a preferred partner for foreign investors. With a proven track record and commitment to excellence, Bosque Colina Partners stands out as a reliable ally for buyers seeking seamless transactions and exceptional service.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do foreigners pay higher property taxes in Spain?No, tax rates for foreigners are generally the same as for Spanish citizens. However, non-residents are subject to an annual non-resident income tax, which is calculated based on the property’s value.
Can non-EU citizens buy property in Spain?
Yes, non-EU citizens can freely purchase property in Spain. In fact, many take advantage of the Golden Visa programme, which grants residency to investors who purchase property worth €500,000 or more.
Is it better to buy property through an estate agency?
Yes, working with a reputable estate agency like Bosque Colina Partners provides access to verified listings, professional negotiation, and legal guidance, especially valuable for foreign buyers unfamiliar with Spanish property laws.
What are the typical buying costs in Spain?
Buyers should budget an additional 10-13% of the property price to cover taxes, legal fees, notary costs, and registration fees.